The roadmap to menopause: What to expect at every stage

Learn about menopause symptoms.

They vary depending on what stage you’re at.

Know what to expect!

Menopause marks a significant transition in a woman’s life, ending her reproductive years and bringing about various physical and emotional changes.

Typically occurring between the late 40s and early 50s, menopause unfolds in distinct stages, each with its own set of symptoms and challenges.

Armed with this knowledge, women can approach menopause with confidence and a better understanding of their bodies.

But before you continue reading, we invite you to listen to the new podcast Horóscopos y Astrología con Ricardo Villalobos by clicking HERE.

CLICK ON THE PHOTO TO LISTEN TO THE PODCAST

Photo: MundoNow

Perimenopause signifies the onset of the end of reproductive years, characterized by significant hormonal fluctuations due to a decrease in ovarian function.

This stage can last anywhere from several months to a decade, with an average duration of about four years.

Symptoms during perimenopause are often intense, including irregular periods, mood swings, hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness and decreased libido.

It’s important for women to recognize the onset of perimenopause — as it can start unpredictably — and seek medical guidance to manage its symptoms effectively

Menopause: The end of menstrual cycles

Photo: MundoNOW Archive

Menopause is confirmed after a woman has gone 12 consecutive months without a menstrual period, with the average age in the U.S. being 51.4 years.

Most symptoms associated with menopause, like hot flashes and night sweats, actually occur during perimenopause.

Understanding and managing these symptoms is essential for maintaining quality of life during this transition.

Hormone therapy is often used to relieve menopausal symptoms, but it’s crucial to discuss its benefits and risks with a healthcare provider to determine if it’s a suitable option.

Lesser-known symptoms of menopause

Photo: MundoNOW Archive

In addition to the common symptoms of menopause, there are lesser-known ones that women may experience.

Burning mouth syndrome can cause a painful sensation in the mouth without visible signs, often exacerbated by hot or spicy foods.

Electric shock sensations are described as sharp, sudden jolts felt in various body parts.

Decreased estrogen levels can lead to itchy skin, sometimes causing eczema, rashes or hives, and changes in body odor are also noted due to hormonal and metabolic shifts.

Postmenopause: Life after menopause

Photo: MundoNOW Archive

The postmenopause stage begins after menopause and lasts for the remainder of a woman’s life.

During this time, many perimenopausal symptoms may persist, and the risk of developing conditions such as osteoporosis and heart disease increases due to consistently low hormone levels.

It’s vital for postmenopausal women to focus on promoting hormonal health and overall well-being to manage symptoms and reduce the risk of long-term health complications.

Regular medical check-ups, a balanced diet, and an active lifestyle are key to maintaining health in postmenopause.

Managing menopause symptoms and health risks

Photo: Shutterstock

Menopause requires no medical treatment in itself, but symptom management and prevention of age-related health conditions are important.

Hormone therapy, low-dose antidepressants and other medications like gabapentin and clonidine can be used to alleviate symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness.

Lifestyle adjustments, such as practicing good sleep hygiene, maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise and quitting smoking, also play a crucial role in managing menopausal symptoms.

Women should consult their healthcare providers to create a personalized plan for managing menopause effectively and maintaining overall health.

Menopause symptoms

Photo: Shutterstock

In conclusion, menopause is a natural and significant phase in a woman’s life, encompassing various stages each with its unique challenges and changes.

Understanding what to expect during each stage and how to manage the accompanying symptoms allows women to navigate this transition more comfortably and confidently.

Regular consultations with healthcare providers, along with informed lifestyle choices, are key to ensuring a healthy and positive menopause experience.

By staying informed and proactive, women can successfully manage menopause and embrace this new chapter of life with resilience and grace.